List of Articles Comparative Law Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - Challenges of Convergence and Divergence in Global Private Law: A Comparative Study in the Context of Contracts and Tort Law Mohammad Taati Sershakeh Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - A Comparative Study of the Principles, Objectives, and Structure of Mediation in Iranian and German Law Mojtaba Yavari Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - Comparative Analysis of the Legal Nature of the Contract of Gift in Iranian Civil Law and Western Legal Systems Afrooz Gholamzad Kohnesari Mohsen Khakzad Mostafa Khazal Vashi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 4 - A Comparative Analysis of Silence as Legal Conduct in Pre‑Contractual Negotiations: A Novel Approach Based on Good Faith and Legitimate Reliance Mohammadreza Marzban Moghadam امین نجفیان Fatemeh Shadhan